Though I spent a dozen years working in special education classrooms with preschoolers and toddlers, it never once crossed my mind that the dolls my students were playing with in the housekeeping area often looked nothing like the kids themselves. They were just kids playing with dolls, doing what kids do, even if those kids had diagnoses that other children didn't -- Down's syndrome, autism, cerebral palsy. But some doll makers, many of them parents of special needs children themselves, think that children with disabilities might benefit from having a doll that looks like them. And so they created dolls like these. With the best of intentions, I believe, they made dolls with Down's syndrome, including a heart surgery scar, dolls who have been through chemo, bald and with a catheter port, dolls in wheelchairs, dolls with leg braces.
But the toys have some parents of disabled children fuming. One mother said of the dolls, "They are totally one dimensional -- they can't show that a child with Down's syndrome can be funny, bright, and articulate." They worry that these dolls pigeon-hole kids with special needs, that they put the focus back on their disability.
Other parents think that the dolls are a good idea, but need a little tweaking -- fashion dolls who have special needs but still wear trendy clothing or action heroes who still save lives despite their own personal hurdles, for instance. Though I can't really decide how I feel about these dolls, I think I tend to agree with these parents the most. Childhood is about fantasy, about make-believe, and about imagination.
What about you? Do you think these dolls with special needs are appropriate or even helpful? Or do you think that they focus too much on a child's special needs and ignore what is truly special about a child?







1. "They are totally one dimensional -- they can't show that a child with Down's syndrome can be funny, bright, and articulate." Can't you say the same thing about any doll? That is what a doll is after all: an inanimate object that the child him or herself animates.
I don't care one way or the other about what a child's doll looks like; the child is only going to play with it if he or she chooses to anyway. There's always one special doll out of the hundreds each child has in their bedroom. What makes it special seems to be an individual choice for each child that adults could never explain.
Posted at 5:17PM on Jul 8th 2008 by Jenni